1.7 El proxenetismo y su situación en Guatemala.

El proxenetismo es toda aquella acci ó n que pretende obtener alg ú n beneficio de la explotaci ó n sexual de un tercero. Y esto no se limita solo a la explotaci ó n sino tambi é n abarca desde la negociaci ó n, coordinaci ó n entre otros factores que faciliten el acto de abuso. (1 <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"">0)

<span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">En Guatemala el proxenetismo ha ido aumentando en los <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ú <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">ltimos a <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">ñ <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">os y los m <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">á <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">s <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language: ES-GT"> <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">afectados   por este tipo de explotaci <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ó <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">n   y   trata son las mujeres, ni <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family: Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">ñ <span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">os, ni <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">ñ <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">as y <span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">    <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">adolescentes. El c <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ó <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">digo penal de Guatemala establece en el art <span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">í <span lang="PT" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:PT">culo 191: <span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">“ <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">La <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT"> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">promoci <span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ó <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">n, facilitaci <span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ó <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">n o favorecimiento de prostituci <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ó <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">n. La explotaci <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ó <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">n de una <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language: ES-GT">            <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">persona mayor de edad, a trav <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language: ES-GT">é <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">s de la promoci <span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ó <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">n, facilitaci <span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ó <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">n o favorecimiento de <span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">  <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">la prostituci <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ó <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">n, ser <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">á  <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">sancionada con prisi <span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family: Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ó <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family: "Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">n de cinco a diez a <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">ñ <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">os y con multa de <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: "Calibri",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">  <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">cincuenta mil a cien mil Quetzales <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language: ES-GT">” <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">. Por lo cual es un acto il <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">í <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">cito y condenable. <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">Mucho de esto   se atribuye al enga <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">ñ <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">o por el cual son captados la mayor <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">í <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">a al <span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">   <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">ofrecerles dinero de una manera f <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">á <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">cil y luego son sometidos a los Chulos (t <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">é <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">rmino <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">que se utiliza <span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">´ <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">para identificar a lo proxenetas). En Guatemala tambi <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">é <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">n se cuentan  <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">con redes que prestan servicios de apoyo para personas con esta situaci <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ó <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">n como lo <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language: ES-GT">   <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">es LA RED CONTRA LA TRATA DE PERSONAS GUATEMALA.(10,11)
 * <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">¿ <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">C <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Helvetica; mso-ansi-language:ES-GT">ó <span lang="ES-TRAD" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;mso-hansi-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD">mo se encuentra el proxenetismo en Guatemala?